Applications of artificial intelligence (AI) are rapidly evolving across industries. In ecommerce, AI’s market size could grow from $9.2 billion in 2025 to $16.3 billion by 2029.
While AI tools are becoming easier to access and critical for staying competitive, you need a clear AI adoption and implementation strategy to succeed with automation.
This guide shows how to use AI for business, along with some practical applications and tips to get started.
What is artificial intelligence?
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to technology that can perform functions associated with human cognition, such as learning, problem-solving, and creativity.
There are different forms of AI, but these two key learning algorithms guide its analysis and decision making:
- Machine learning (ML): This is a popular branch of AI technology that makes decisions based on the data it is given. The algorithms used for personalized product recommendations in ecommerce is an example of machine learning. The ML algorithm collects data on your customers’ preferences based on their browsing, purchases, and online behavior. Then it analyzes their data to suggest products it thinks they might like. This can encourage your customers to add the recommended products during checkout and increase your average order value (AOV).
- Deep learning (DL): A subset of machine learning, deep learning combines multiple algorithms to create what’s called an “artificial neural network,” which is modeled after the human brain. This allows it to learn and draw new conclusions beyond the data it’s originally given. In ecommerce, DL models are used in advanced use cases like visual search and dynamic pricing. They can also understand customer sentiment from support tickets or reviews. This helps you create highly personalized shopping experiences for your customers.
📚Read more: Machine Learning vs. Artificial Intelligence: How ML and AI Are Related
Types of AI systems
There are seven types of AI systems, classified based on their capabilities (narrow, general, and superintelligence) and functionality (reactive, limited memory, theory of mind, and self-aware):
- Narrow AI: Also called weak AI, this system is designed to perform specific tasks. Most ecommerce AI tools today, such as chatbots, recommendation engines, and fraud detection systems, fall into this category.
- Artificial general intelligence (AGI): AGI is still theoretical, but it is expected to match or surpass human reasoning capabilities across domains. In the future, AGI might be able to manage entire ecommerce operations (e.g., inventory, marketing, customer service) with minimal human oversight.
- Artificial superintelligence (ASI): This is a speculative form of AI that could surpass human intelligence. Hypothetically, it might revolutionize fields like medicine and physics, conduct autonomous product research and launches, and even create entirely new categories of goods.
- Reactive AI: This is the simplest form of AI in that it doesn’t store memories of past conversations and learn from them. It simply responds to specific inputs from its pre-programmed scripts. Product filters or basic live chat scripts are examples of reactive AI used in ecommerce.
- Limited memory AI: This is what powers most modern AI tools. It learns from historical data to improve over time and is used in personalized shopping, dynamic pricing, and fraud prevention.
- Theory of mind AI: Still in development, this AI type could be capable of understanding human emotions and intent. It could transform customer support by adapting tone and responses in real time.
- Self-aware AI: Self-aware AI may have its own consciousness. Meaning it would understand its own existence and its place within your business operations. While self-aware AI could have much greater capabilities than current AI systems, it’s an entirely fictional concept at this point.
How is AI used in business?
- Customer service and conversational AI
- Sales and marketing
- Ecommerce and online retail optimization
- Finance and accounting
- Human resources
- Supply chain and inventory management
Companies can use AI tools to improve business processes, increase productivity, and support employees in their current roles. According to McKinsey, 92% of companies are planning to increase their AI investments in the next three years.
Here are some of the most popular ecommerce applications of AI.
Customer service and conversational AI
By automating replies to many customers’ common administrative or technical queries, AI can help your customer service team improve response times and lower costs. It also frees up customer experience team members to focus on more complex customer questions.
A few examples of using AI tools for ecommerce customer service include:
- Chatbots: AI chatbots can quickly answer customer queries like order status or product repair/service requests. This way, you can reduce customer wait times and support costs.
- Self-service resources: You can also integrate AI tools like ChatGPT or Claude into your website’s knowledge base and provide self-service tools to your customers. For instance, if a customer has a technical query about product usage, they can type it in the knowledge base chatbot. Then AI scrapes through your knowledge base documents and provides relevant answers, so customers don’t have to read through technical documentation.
- Translation: If your business operates globally or serves a multilingual customer base, AI can support real-time translation on your website and even over the phone.
Here’s an example of D2C innerwear brand Underoutfit’s AI chatbot helping out a customer:

Customer service AI applications like these lead to faster resolution of customer queries. They also help create a more consistent brand experience, which can boost customer loyalty and retention. As a result, you may see higher customer lifetime value and more repeat purchases.
Things to consider when implementing AI in customer support:
- Check whether the AI tool works with your current CRM systems.
- Train AI models on up-to-date product and support data.
- Make it easy for your customers to reach out to human agents to resolve complex issues.
- Regularly collect customer feedback on chatbot experience to improve its performance.
Key metrics to track:
- First response time (FRT): This measures how quickly customers get the first response when they reach out to support. AI chatbots can help you reduce delays in FRT.
- Cost per customer interaction: This is the average cost of conversation for each customer. You can reduce these costs by deploying a chatbot in your ecommerce store.
- Customer satisfaction (CSAT): This score indicates how satisfied or happy your customers are. AI can help you improve CSAT scores by providing faster resolution to their queries and a more consistent brand experience.
- Customer lifetime value (CLV): It shows how much a customer spends over the relationship time with your brand. Better service can help you increase the CLV.
📚Read more: AI Chatbot Customer Service: 11 Best Chatbots for Ecommerce
Sales and marketing
You can use AI in ecommerce marketing and sales to generate leads and reduce costs. Here are some example use cases:
- Product descriptions: Given a few key details, AI can generate product descriptions in just a few seconds. This can be a powerful move to grow revenue, because the way you frame your product plays a huge role in whether a customer decides to make a purchase. AI can also generate many variants of one product description, so you can quickly test messages against each other and determine which is most effective.
- Personalized recommendations: By analyzing customer data such as browsing history and purchase behavior, AI tools can create customized product recommendations for specific individuals. Ecommerce personalization improves people’s experience on your site and may help in driving more sales.
- Predictive analytics: AI can help you forecast customer behavior by analyzing current data to identify patterns. That allows you to optimize your marketing efforts to target the right audience at the right time.
With an app like Nosto, you can put all of these AI-driven strategies into practice from a single platform. It uses AI to power everything from on-site product recommendations and personalized content to business intelligence that helps you understand what makes your shoppers tick.
Plus, it integrates directly with your Shopify store, which makes it simple to set up and start delivering personalized experiences in minutes.
Things to consider when using AI for ecommerce marketing and sales:
- Choose AI tools that can easily integrate with your ecommerce platform. This helps AI access your customer and sales data to create personalized offers or recommendations.
- Train AI models on your brand’s voice and guidelines so that AI-generated content (e.g., product descriptions, email marketing) aligns with your branding and values.
- Review AI-generated content to ensure accuracy and avoid misrepresentation.
Key metrics to track:
- Click-through rate (CTR): This measures how often users click on marketing emails or product suggestions. Higher CTR means more customers are engaging with your content.
- Conversion rate: This shows the percentage of site visitors who purchased a product from your store. You can boost conversion rate by using AI to generate relevant personalized offers.
- Average order value (AOV): This shows how much a customer spends per order. AI can help you increase AOV by recommending related products that go with what a customer is buying. For instance, showing a matching necktie or cufflinks to a customer who’s purchasing a formal shirt.
- Cost per acquisition (CPA): This measures how much it costs to acquire each new customer. AI can help you reduce CPA with targeted and timely ad campaigns.
Ecommerce and online retail optimization
AI can help you streamline ecommerce and retail operations by implementing dynamic pricing and optimizing customer experiences.
- Dynamic pricing: AI pricing tools constantly track data such as product demand, competitor prices/discounts, customer behavior, and more. This automation helps you offer the most competitive prices for your products. For example, if your competitor reduces the price, an AI pricing tool would adjust your product’s price in real-time to match (or undercut) your rival’s price to retain customers. Similarly, when there’s high demand and inventory is limited, these AI pricing tools can raise prices to maximize profit margin.
- AI-driven search: AI-based internal search allows your customers to easily find products, even if they don’t know the exact product name. For instance, if a customer enters a query like “budget running shoes for flat feet” on your website, they’d still get relevant results.
Things to consider when using AI for pricing and store optimization:
- Set pricing rules to avoid falling into a race to bottom for the lowest price and incurring losses.
- Make sure your product data such as SKUs and stock levels are accurate.
- See how your customers respond to price changes and optimize your pricing strategy accordingly.
Key metrics to track:
- Revenue per visitor (RPV): It is a measurement of the revenue each site visitor generates. If your RPV is steadily increasing, it shows that your website gets the right type of visitors and they’re converting. AI can help you boost RPV by displaying the right products at the right time and at the best prices.
- Sell-through rate (STR): It measures the percentage of inventory sold compared to the stock received during a given period. If a product is overstocked, AI can initiate discount or bundle offers to accelerate sales and move the inventory.
Finance and accounting
AI can help you automate accounting and finance processes, which enhances accuracy and increases efficiency.
Some common ecommerce finance and accounting applications for AI include:
- Fraud detection: AI can help you prevent ecommerce fraud by flagging suspicious transactions in real time. Catching actions like credit card fraud, chargebacks, or full account takeovers early can help build customer trust and ultimately save remediation costs.
- Automated bookkeeping: With AI-powered process automation, you can streamline repetitive bookkeeping tasks like data entry, sorting transactions, and reconciling accounts.
- Financial forecasting: By analyzing historical financial data, market trends, and goals, AI tools can help you make faster and more informed decisions about product pricing and inventory management based on the likelihood of certain product sales.
Things to consider when using AI in finance and accounting:
- Choose AI tools that are easy to integrate into your existing accounting software and payment gateways.
- Make sure the transaction data you feed into the AI model are accurate and updated. Low-quality or incorrect data can lead to accounting errors and misleading forecasts.
- Set fraud detection rules keeping your typical customer behavior in mind. For example, their average order value or buying patterns. This helps AI detect and flag unusual transactions in real-time.
- Ensure your finance team reviews the AI-generated reports to validate their accuracy before you act on those insights.
Key metrics to track:
- Chargeback rate: This is the percentage of transactions that customers dispute and initiate a reverse transfer of the amount. AI can help you reduce chargeback frauds by detecting (and blocking) suspicious or fraudulent transactions.
- Forecast accuracy: This measures how closely AI-generated financial projections match actual figures.
- Team hours saved: This shows the number of manual work hours saved through automation. By automating time consuming tasks such as creating reports or syncing transaction data, AI can save your finance team’s time and allow them to focus on more productive tasks.
Human resources
In a survey of human resources (HR) leaders, the majority (61%) reported already implementing AI in some form, and nearly all said they plan on increasing their AI investments in HR operations.
AI tools can support your business processes related to hiring, training, and performance evaluation via applications like:
- Résumé screening: AI technologies can pre-screen résumés to find the most qualified talent for an open role. By relying on data science instead of individual opinion, teams can not only save time but also reduce bias in the recruiting process.
- Employee training: Based on employee performance and training data (such as training completion and information retention) and job descriptions, AI can help human resources teams develop customized training programs to address specific employee skills gaps. Personalized training can improve the effectiveness of training programs, in addition to helping HR accurately measure training engagement and completion rates.
- Performance evaluation: AI tools can look at metrics like customer satisfaction, sales, or hours spent to identify high performers within a company, as well as individuals who may have room for improvement.
Things to consider when using AI in HR operations:
- Set ethical rules to prevent historical bias, since AI makes decisions based on patterns it learns from past data. For example, if your database reflects more men than women in leadership roles, AI may pick this pattern and unfairly filter candidates. So set rules as to which factors shouldn’t influence hiring decisions (e.g., gender, age, ethnicity).
- Encourage HR managers to review AI recommendations and use human judgment to make final decisions.
Key metrics to track:
- Time to hire: This metric shows how long it takes to fill a role. You can reduce time to hire by automating HR tasks like résumé screening and interview scheduling.
- Cost per hire: This tracks the costs incurred in hiring each new employee. AI can help you bring down these overheads by automating repetitive tasks such as candidate follow-ups or onboarding.
Supply chain and inventory management
AI is transforming ecommerce supply chain management and inventory operations. For instance, AI-driven predictive analytics can help online stores reduce inventory by 20% to 30% and still operate efficiently.
AI tools can analyze information like your past sales data, stock levels, customer preferences, and external factors like weather or market trends to forecast inventory requirements. This helps you avoid incidents of overstocking and stockouts. For example, if sales data analysis suggests that your store typically sells more swimsuits during April and May, AI can automatically order more inventory in advance.
Things to consider when using AI for inventory and supply chain efficiency:
- Check whether your existing tech stack (e.g., ecommerce platform, warehouse management system, POS) supports the AI tools you’re considering.
- Make sure to align inventory forecasting tools with your seasonal sales and promotions calendar. For example, if you run a Black Friday sale, you’ll likely see a spike in sales and your AI tool should be aligned with these promotions so that it correctly predicts inventory requirements.
- Set clear limits or thresholds for when inventory should be reordered. This can help you avoid automatic restocking of low-demand products.
Key metrics to track:
- Stockout rate: This measures how often products go out of stock. You can reduce stockout incidents with accurate AI demand forecasts and automated restocking.
- Inventory turnover ratio: This shows how quickly inventory is sold and restocked. AI helps you improve this ratio with efficient demand planning.
- Forecast accuracy: This compares forecasts to actual sales numbers, which allows you to understand the reliability of the AI model.
Benefits of implementing AI in ecommerce business operations
A successful AI strategy offers your business multiple benefits, including:
- Increased operational efficiency: AI offers multiple opportunities for process automation. Streamlining tedious tasks, like sorting through résumés or writing product descriptions, allows employees and small business owners to spend their time in more strategic areas. By saving time and reallocating employee resources, AI inherently lowers business costs and helps improve operational efficiency.
- Data-driven decision making: AI and data science can harness the power of your company’s data by synthesizing information more efficiently than the human brain and outputting comprehensive analyses.
- Personalization and customer experience: AI tools can offer valuable insights into customer behavior, which empowers your business to personalize product offerings, such as recommended products.
- Strategic planning and competitive advantage: With predictive analytics, AI can help your team identify market trends in regards to competitors, customers, talent, and more. This can give a competitive edge to your business strategy.
Also read: 8 AI Trends in 2025: What Ecommerce Businesses Need to Know
Challenges of implementing AI for business
As an emerging business technology, AI also presents some challenges to businesses, such as:
- Data quality and training considerations: If you don’t provide AI technologies with high-quality data, you will not receive high-quality insights. For example, AI tools, such as résumé screening platforms, have rejected qualified women candidates because the algorithms were trained using only male candidates’ résumés.
- Integration with existing software: You may face challenges in integrating new AI tools with your existing systems (e.g., CRM, ERP, ecommerce platform). So make sure to choose AI tools with open APIs and flexible integrations options to minimize the onboarding challenges.
- Employee adoption and skills development: Your employees may be concerned that AI tools will replace or diminish human jobs. Be transparent and offer your employees opportunities to learn about working with AI and educate them about how the tools can enhance their day-to-day work. You can offer access to online programs to help them learn how AI can fit into various business functions.
- Ethical considerations: AI algorithms present privacy and bias concerns. For example, bugs in AI tools have accidentally revealed private consumer data, such as when ChatGPT revealed users’ chat histories. Also, nearly six in 10 Americans lack confidence that companies will use AI responsibly. So, publish clear, transparent AI-use and data-handling policies to maintain customer trust.
- Regulatory compliance: Leaders who study artificial intelligence are increasingly calling for AI regulation. The latest laws around data protection, consumer rights, and anti-discrimination are changing quickly, and you must stay on top of the changes in order to protect your business from legal problems.
Some developments in AI regulation include:
- US state-level AI laws (e.g., California AI Transparency Act) that regulate how AI can collect and use consumer data
- The EU AI Act, which classifies AI systems by risk level and requires transparency, human oversight, and documentation for high-risk use cases
- Proposed AI labeling requirements for generative AI content to prevent misinformation and increase transparency
Developing an AI implementation strategy for your business
Building an AI implementation strategy helps you prioritize AI investments in operations that directly contribute to your business goals and deliver maximum results.
Here are some key points to think about as you build your AI strategy for ecommerce:
Check AI readiness of your business
Before you invest in AI solutions, make sure your business can actually benefit from them.
Ask yourself these important questions:
- Data accessibility: Do you have readily available data on customers, sales, and inventory that AI tools can learn from?
- Team skills: Does your team understand how to use AI tools, or are you prepared to upskill them?
- Infrastructure: Do you have the systems in place (e.g., cloud platforms, integrations) to support automation?
- Mindset: Is your team open to adopting automation and testing new technologies?
Set implementation objectives
To get the most out of AI automation, outline what you want to achieve from it.
For example, you can set business goals like:
- Reducing first-response times with an AI chatbot
- Increasing average order value using AI-driven product recommendations
- Improving inventory forecasting accuracy with AI
This helps you track your return on investment (ROI) on AI investments and fine-tune your strategies based on performance.
Integrating AI into your business operations
Once you’ve laid that strategic groundwork, here are some quick tips to help you automate ecommerce operations with AI applications:
Identify your first AI use cases
Start by identifying pain points or repetitive tasks in your current operations where automation can improve productivity.
Choose AI use cases that:
- Solve a business problem: If your support team is overwhelmed with order status questions, you can deploy an AI chatbot to handle such queries. This allows your support agents to spend more time resolving complex customer issues.
- Improve productivity: You can generate product descriptions or promotional emails using AI content tools. This can save you hours of writing and editing time, especially during product launches or seasonal sales.
- Provide measurable outcomes: Using AI-powered inventory forecasting can help reduce your stockout rate and optimize warehouse space.
Choose the right AI tools and platforms
Once you’ve identified tasks that you want to automate, compare AI tools on the following criteria:
- Native vs. third-party tools: Native tools (built into your ecommerce platform) typically have better integration and support. On the other hand, third-party tools may offer more customization options or advanced AI capabilities, but they may also require more setup.
- Ease of use: Look for tools that offer pre-built templates or no-code features, so you don’t have to spend a lot of resources training your team on new technology.
- Ecommerce integration: Ensure the tool integrates smoothly with your storefront, sales channels, inventory systems, and CRM.
- Customer support and documentation: Prioritize tools with live support, implementation guides, and community forums, especially if you’re new to AI.
When you build your store on Shopify’s platform, Shopify Magic is a great starting point for integrating AI into your business. It brings AI features directly into your Shopify admin to help you generate product descriptions, remove photo backgrounds, create customer support workflows, and more. Shopify Magic was developed with ecommerce entrepreneurs in mind, you don’t need to install separate apps or learn a new tool from scratch.
Follow AI implementation best practices
To maximize your success with AI, keep the following best practices in mind:
- Test the tool in one area before implementing it into the entire operation.
- Define outcomes you aim to achieve through automation. For example, saving costs, improving first-response time, or increasing the average order value.
- Educate your team on effectively using and collaborating with the AI tool.
- Review AI output frequently as AI learns and improves over time, as you work with it. But it still requires human oversight.
AI for business FAQ
Will artificial intelligence eventually replace human jobs?
While AI will shift the need for certain human jobs, tasks, and responsibilities, it will also create new career opportunities. In its current form, AI is an assistant to human workers, not a replacement.
How can artificial intelligence improve customer service?
AI tools like chatbots and writing and translation assistants can help customer service teams improve response times, provide personalized recommendations, and answer customers’ simple queries effectively.
Can artificial intelligence help me make better marketing decisions?
Yes, AI’s data science capabilities, which include analyzing vast amounts of data about customer behavior, can help you make more informed marketing decisions. In addition, AI tools can help generate marketing content such as product descriptions, website copy, and social media posts.
Do I need specialized expertise to implement artificial intelligence?
Some AI tools, like ChatGPT or Shopify Magic, are user-friendly options and can be utilized without special training. To learn more about complex topics like machine learning or deep learning, you can also take online courses.
Is artificial intelligence expensive to implement?
What AI is being used in business?
Businesses use AI for automation, content creation, personalization, analytics, customer support, and more. Some of the most popular AI applications include customer service chatbots, real-time pricing, personalized product recommendations, and demand planning.
What are the best AI tools for business?
The best AI tools depend on your use cases. Here are some top AI tools for specific tasks:
- Shopify Magic for ecommerce automation
- ChatGPT for content creation, coding, and chatbot application
- ViSenze for visual product search
- Inventory Planner for demand forecasting and inventory planning
- Gorgias for customer support automation





